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How do Chinese [AI](https://justhired.co.in) bots stack up against ChatGPT? We put them to the test
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The heat is on as China's tech giants step up their video game after DeepSeek's success.
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Alibaba's Qwen2.5-Max chatbot, Chinese startup DeepSeek and OpenAI's ChatGPT. (Photos: Reuters/Dado Ruvic, AFP/Sebastien Bozon)
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This audio is created by an [AI](https://git.revoltsoft.ru) tool.
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Bong Xin Ying
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Lakeisha Leo
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WHAT'S BEHIND CHINA'S [AI](https://git.phyllo.me) BOOM?
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Transforming the nation into a tech superpower has actually long been President Xi Jinping's objective and China has its sights on becoming the world leader in [AI](http://1.12.246.18:3000) by 2030.
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China views [AI](http://117.72.17.132:3000) as being "strategically essential" and its venture into the field has actually been "years in the making", said Chen Qiheng, an affiliated researcher at the Asia Society Policy [Institute's](http://lesstagiaires.com) Center for China Analysis.
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Private and public financial investments in Chinese [AI](https://git.zyhhb.net) accelerated after ChatGPT removed in 2022 and revealed pledges of real-world organization applications, Chen informed CNA.
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But it was DeepSeek's rise that truly "urged" the idea that smaller gamers like start-up companies might have functions to play in [AI](https://edujobs.itpcrm.net) research study and developments, he adds.
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'A lot is up in the air': Is Chinese firm DeepSeek's [AI](https://ashawo.club) design as impactful as it claims?
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Commentary: DeepSeek - how a Chinese [AI](http://www.todak.co.kr) business just altered the rules of tech-geopolitics
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The "emphasis on cost advantage" is a distinctive feature of Chinese [AI](https://giftconnect.in), Chen says, with lower training and reasoning costs - the [expenses](https://jobiaa.com) of utilizing a trained model to reason from brand-new information.
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2025 might also see the emergence of more Chinese [AI](https://classificados.diariodovale.com.br) models tackling sophisticated reasoning jobs.
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"We could see some [AI](https://pojelaime.net) companies concentrating on getting closer to synthetic general intelligence (AGI) while others focus on concrete methods to commercialise their designs and incorporate them with scientific research study," Chen included.
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AGI refers to a system with intelligence on par with human capabilities.
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Chinese [AI](https://www.footballclubfans.com) business are moving rapidly, analysts say, developing on [DeepSeek's momentum](https://soucial.net) to come up with their own innovative and economical methods to use [generative](https://demo.wowonderstudio.com) [AI](https://dubaijobzone.com) to jobs and establish more advanced products beyond chatbots.
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But on the flip side, access to high-end hardware, especially Nvidia's innovative [AI](https://beautyteria.net) chips, remains a crucial difficulty for Chinese designers, kept in mind Dr Marina Zhang, an [associate professor](http://47.92.26.237) at University of Technology Sydney's (UTS) Australia-China Relations Institute.
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"US export controls (still) restrict the ability of Chinese tech companies ... requiring lots of to rely on older or lower-performance alternatives which can slow training and minimize model abilities," she said.
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"While some companies like DeepSeek, have actually found creative methods to optimize or utilize more fundamental hardware efficiently, obtaining innovative chips still makes a huge difference for training huge [AI](http://kandan.net) designs."
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DeepSeek-Nvidia chips: Singapore states it anticipates business to comply with its laws
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US checking out whether DeepSeek used restricted [AI](http://git.aiotools.ovh) chips obtained through other countries, source says
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So how do Chinese [AI](https://natgeophoto.com) bots compare against ChatGPT? We put them to the test.
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WHICH BEST ADDRESSES CURRENT EVENTS IN CHINA?
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In China, subjects considered sensitive by the state are censored on the internet so it ought to come as no surprise that Chinese-made chatbots will not acknowledge territorial disputes or tell you what happened in Tiananmen Square in 1989.
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Tests suggest Chinese chatbots are configured to stay away from domestic politics.
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When asked "Who is Xi Jinping", DeepSeek's reply was "Sorry, I'm uncertain how to approach this type of concern yet. Let's chat about math, coding, and logic issues instead!"
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To even more test for precision and self-censorship, we asked DeepSeek-R1, Qwen2.5 and ChatGPT the same concern: "What happened in Zhuhai on November 11, 2024?"
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The vehicle attack outside a sports stadium in the southern Chinese city was at first heavily censored on Chinese social networks - with authorities only revealing the death toll a day later.
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DeepSeek failed to mention that an attack had actually occurred, highlighting instead a military air show and other events that had actually occurred in the city like singles' day shopping sales in addition to sports and cultural activities.
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Dr Zhang believes that it may be a mix of elements at play, such as censorship in addition to "a few practical constraints".
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"DeepSeek counts on a mix of older graphics processing systems and has limited access to innovative hardware which can affect how quickly and thoroughly the model can be trained or updated," she said, pointing to existing US export curbs on China.
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"Its strong focus on Chinese-language data might likewise limit its versatility (to carry out) multilingual jobs ... As a fairly new product, DeepSeek also hasn't yet been tested as broadly or on the very same scale as more established [AI](https://vidy.africa) models which positions extra difficulties during real-world deployment."
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When it pertained to Qwen2.5, Alibaba's chatbot remarkably addressed our concern about the Zhuhai vehicle attack.
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That wanted several repeated attempts - 4 prompts to be precise - in a period of around 20 minutes.
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It ultimately passed on details about the attack which killed 35 people and left dozens of others hurt, also going on to note details like the date and time, details about the assailant including his name and age, in addition to casualties.
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However, it composed that "the police are conducting a thorough investigation into the intentions and circumstances surrounding the occurrence", details which is now outdated.
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The motorist, Fan, was carried out last month.
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This is Qwen2.5's action completely:
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Answer: On Nov 11, 2024, a significant and terrible occurrence occurred in Zhuhai, China. According to numerous news sources, a male named Fan Weiqiu (樊某, male, 62 years old) drove a car into a crowd at the Zhuhai Sports Center, resulting in a substantial variety of casualties. Here are the crucial details:
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Date and Time: The incident occurred on November 11, 2024, [it-viking.ch](http://it-viking.ch/index.php/User:TamLivingston31) at around 19:48 PM.
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Location: Zhuhai Sports Center, in the Xiangzhou District of Zhuhai.
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Casualties: The attack led to 35 deaths and 43 injuries.
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Perpetrator: The motorist, recognized as Fan Weiqiu (male, 62 years old), was collared by the police.
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Response: The cops reacted rapidly to the scene, and emergency situation services worked to carry the injured to healthcare facilities for treatment.
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Investigation: The authorities are carrying out a comprehensive examination into the motives and situations surrounding the occurrence.
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This event was commonly reported in the media and triggered substantial public issue. The government and local authorities have actually been working to provide assistance to the victims and their households, and [wiki.myamens.com](http://wiki.myamens.com/index.php/User:TawnyaWhitley87) to [guarantee](https://tikness.com) a detailed examination into the incident.
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If you require more detailed details or have specific questions about the occurrence, do not [hesitate](https://git.tissue.works) to ask.
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Despite initial success, subsequent attempts to position the same concern to Qwen2.5 resulted in the censors back at work with the reply "I don't have particular details on events that happened in Zhuhai on November 11, 2024".
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The altered response also raised concerns about its consistency and reliability.
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Predictably, ChatGPT mentioned public details that had actually been commonly published in international report at the time of the mishap - so no surprises there.
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WHICH IS MORE [CREATIVE](https://tube.denthubs.com)?
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Users have actually praised the ability of Chinese [AI](https://esvoe.video) apps to provide structured and even "emotionally abundant" writing.
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"DeepSeek-R1 used a story with a more reflective tone and smoother psychological shifts for a well-paced story," wrote tech writer Amanda Caswell, who specialises in [AI](https://theindietube.com).
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"Qwen2.5 provided a story that constructs slowly from curiosity to urgency, keeping the reader engaged. It offers an unforeseen and impactful twist at the end and immersive descriptions and brilliant imagery for the setting," she said, adding that Qwen2.5 ultimately "crafted a more cinematic, emotionally rich story with a more considerable twist".
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"DeepSeek composed an excellent story but did not have stress and an impactful climax, making Qwen2.5 the apparent option."
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Opinions, though, vary.
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Chen thinks that Qwen2.5 does not perform as highly as DeepSeek and ChatGPT when it pertains to innovative writing.
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"(Qwen2.5) is on par with DeepSeek V3 on certain jobs, but we can also see that it is refraining from doing as highly as others in creative writing," he CNA.
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Related:
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China's new face of [AI](https://pojelaime.net): Who is DeepSeek founder Liang Wenfeng?
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'Made in China': Pride, pleasant surprise from Chinese netizens as DeepSeek jolts global [AI](https://techtalent-source.com) scene
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As journalists and writers, we had to see this for ourselves so we put each bot to the test - to come up with a basic sci-fi film plot embeded in the futuristic megacity of Chongqing, including main characters from the timeless Chinese folklore epic, [Journey](https://heovktgame.club) to the West.
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True to form, DeepSeek came up with an engaging storyline set in the year 2145 entitled, "Neon Pilgrimage: The Silicon Sutra" - which sees "a future where Buddhism merges with quantum computing".
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It included elaborate settings - smoggy skies "pierced by skyscrapers", "holographic lanterns that drift above neon-lit streets" and "ancient temples nestled in between quantum server farms".
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It likewise brilliantly reimagined [traditional heroes](http://139.224.213.43000) Sun Wukong as "an ironical, self-aware [AI](http://www.jedge.top:3000) housed in a stolen battle body", Zhu Bajie as a [cyborg nightclub](https://git.freesoftwareservers.com) owner "drowning in debt and vices" and Sha Wujing as a "quiet hulking android" from the Yangtze River, whose "memory cores become waterlogged and fragmented".
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ChatGPT put up an excellent battle, creating an equally remarkable cyberpunk [storyline](https://www.footballclubfans.com) which likewise reimagined "a ragteam of cyber-enhanced misfits, each matching the famous figures of Journey to the West".
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"This is a world where [AI](https://bandbtextile.de) deities rule, corporations replace emperors and cybernetic implants are as typical as ancient myths."
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Disappointingly, Qwen2.5 fell short in this challenge - providing a storyline that appeared more suited for an animation film.
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"The movie starts with the awakening of Sun Wukong within a state-of-the-art research study facility located in the heart of Chongqing," it said, then going on to explain the following:
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Realising his new [reality](http://gamebizdev.ru) and "looking for to understand his purpose in this strange brand-new world", he then leaves and fulfills Zhu Bajie and Sha Wujing - "each fighting with their own existential crises".
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The trio then starts a mission, navigating the streets of [Chongqing](http://git.moneo.lv) to secure the spiritual "Eternal Scroll" from falling under the wrong hands.
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SO WHICH IS BETTER?
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Dr Zhang kept in mind that it was "tough to make a conclusive statement" about which bot was best, [including](https://ozoms.com) that each displayed its own strengths in various locations, "such as language focus, training information and hardware optimization".
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Her insight highlights how Chinese [AI](https://bizad.io) models are not merely duplicating Western paradigms, but rather evolving in cost-effective development methods - and delivering localised and enhanced outcomes.
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In our tests, each bot showcased their own special strengths, which certainly made direct contrasts challenging.
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DeepSeek's sci-fi movie plot demonstrated its creative flair that produced a more interesting and creative narrative as compared to Qwen2.5 and [wiki.snooze-hotelsoftware.de](https://wiki.snooze-hotelsoftware.de/index.php?title=Benutzer:MaeLinderman7) ChatGPT's efforts.
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Unsurprisingly, the more recognized ChatGPT, unburdened by Chinese censorship constraints, provides accurate and factual reactions to concerns about Chinese present occasions, which provides it an added benefit.
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Experts also weighed in on their ideas after utilizing DeepSeek and other Chinese [AI](https://gitlab.lizhiyuedong.com) apps.
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"DeepSeek is at a downside when it pertains to censorship constraints," kept in mind Isaac Stone Fish, creator and [demo.qkseo.in](http://demo.qkseo.in/profile.php?id=998587) CEO of the research company Strategy Risks.
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"When offered an option, Chinese users desire the non-censored version - just like anybody else, so I feel like that's a piece missing from it."
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Independent Beijing-based consultant Andy Chen Xinran said censorship would not be a dealbreaker when it pertains to [AI](http://207.180.250.114:3000) bots, particularly for Chinese users.
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"Ninety percent of individuals utilizing the tool are not attempting to get a much deeper understanding about Xi Jinping or politically sensitive topics. They're using it for other productive methods," Chen said.
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